Wonke umuntu unelungelo lokuthola ukudla okuphephile, okunomsoco futhi okwanele.Ukudla okuphephile kubalulekile ukukhuthaza impilo nokuqeda indlala.Kodwa okwamanje, cishe i-1/10 yenani labantu emhlabeni isahlushwa ukudla ukudla okungcolile, futhi abantu abangu-420 000 bayafa ngenxa yalokho.Ezinsukwini ezimbalwa ezedlule, i-WHO iphakamise ukuthi amazwe kufanele aqhubeke nokunaka ukuphepha kokudla emhlabeni wonke kanye nezindaba zokuphepha kokudla, ikakhulukazi kusukela ekukhiqizweni kokudla, ukucubungula, ukuthengisa kuya ekuphekeni, wonke umuntu kufanele abhekane nokuphepha kokudla.
Emhlabeni wanamuhla lapho uchungechunge lokuhlinzekwa kokudla luba nzima kakhulu, noma yisiphi isigameko sokuphepha kokudla singaba nomthelela omubi empilweni yomphakathi, ezohwebo kanye nomnotho.Kodwa-ke, abantu bavame ukubona izinkinga zokuphepha kokudla kuphela lapho kuvela ubuthi bokudla.Ukudla okungaphephile (okuqukethe amagciwane ayingozi, amagciwane, izimuncagazi noma amakhemikhali) kungabangela izifo ezingaphezu kuka-200, kusukela ekuhudeni kuya kumdlavuza.
I-World Health Organization itusa ukuba ohulumeni babaluleke kakhulu ekuqinisekiseni ukuthi wonke umuntu uyadla ukudla okuphephile nokunomsoco.Abenzi bezinqubomgomo bangakhuthaza ukusungulwa kwezinhlelo ezisimeme zezolimo nokudla, futhi bakhuthaze ukubambisana kwemikhakha ehlukahlukene phakathi kwemikhakha yezempilo yomphakathi, impilo yezilwane, nezolimo.Isiphathimandla sokuphepha kokudla singalawula ubungozi bokuphepha kokudla kulo lonke uchungechunge lokudla kuhlanganisa nangesikhathi esiphuthumayo.
Abakhiqizi bezolimo nokudla kufanele basebenzise izinqubo ezinhle, futhi izindlela zokulima akufanele nje ziqinisekise ukutholakala kokudla okwanele emhlabeni wonke, kodwa futhi zinciphise umthelela emvelweni.Ngesikhathi sokuguqulwa kohlelo lokukhiqiza ukudla ukuze luvumelane nezinguquko zemvelo, abalimi kufanele bazi indlela engcono kakhulu yokubhekana nezingozi ezingase zibe khona ukuze baqinisekise ukuphepha kwemikhiqizo yezolimo.
Abaqhubi kufanele baqinisekise ukuphepha kokudla.Ukusuka ekucutshungulweni kuya ekudayiseni, zonke izixhumanisi kufanele zihambisane nesistimu yokuqinisekisa ukuphepha kokudla.Ukucubungula kahle, ukugcinwa kanye nezinyathelo zokulondoloza zisiza ukulondoloza inani lokudla okunomsoco, ziqinisekise ukuphepha kokudla, futhi zinciphise ukulahlekelwa ngemva kokuvuna.
Abathengi banelungelo lokukhetha ukudla okunempilo.Abathengi kudingeka bathole ulwazi ngokudla okunomsoco kanye nezingozi zezifo ngesikhathi.Ukudla okungaphephile nokukhetha ukudla okungenampilo kuzokhulisa umthwalo wezifo emhlabeni wonke.
Uma sibheka umhlaba, ukugcina ukuphepha kokudla akudingi nje kuphela ukubambisana kweminyango phakathi kwamazwe, kodwa futhi nokubambisana okusebenzayo kwemingcele.Ebhekene nezinkinga ezingokoqobo ezifana nokushintsha kwesimo sezulu emhlabeni wonke kanye nokungalingani kokuhlinzekwa kokudla emhlabeni wonke, wonke umuntu kufanele anake ukuphepha kokudla kanye nezindaba zokuphepha kokudla.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Mar-06-2021