Ngokuthuthuka kancane kancane kwezinga lobuchwepheshe be-cold chain, izidingo zabathengi zokusha kanye nokunambitha kwezithako ziya ngokuya ziba phezulu.Indlela yokuphila esheshayo iye yazala ukuthuthukiswa okunamandla kwemboni yezitsha ezenziwe ngaphambilini.Izinkampani ezinkulu ezaziwayo ziyijoyine.Izitsha eseziphekwe seziphenduke indlela yokuthi ezinye izinkampani ezincane zokudla zendabuko nezitolo zizisindise ngaphansi komthelela walolu bhubhane.Uma kuziwa ezitsheni ezenziwe ngaphambilini, kufanele sibandakanye "ikhishi eliphakathi".
Ikhishi elimaphakathi liyisikhungo sokusabalalisa ukudla ukuze kukhiqizwe izitsha esezenziwe.Ikhishi elimaphakathi lisebenzisa izinhlobonhlobo zemishini yokucubungula ukudla ukucubungula ukudla bese lisatshalaliswa ezitolo eziwuchungechunge ukuze kushiswe okwesibili noma inhlanganisela ukuthengisela amakhasimende.Ukusetshenziswa kwekhishi eliphakathi kuthuthukisa kakhulu ukusebenza kahle kokucubungula ukudla futhi kwandisa inani elengeziwe lemikhiqizo.Lokhu kungakhuphula inzuzo yebhizinisi futhi kuqinisekise ukuvumelana kwekhwalithi yomkhiqizo kanye namazinga okuhlanzeka.
Ngokocwaningo olukhishwe yi-China Chain Store and Franchise Association, okwamanje, phakathi kwamabhizinisi amakhulu ezinkampani zokudla e-China, ama-74% azakhele awawo amakhishi amaphakathi.Isizathu esiyinhloko ukuthi ikhishi eliphakathi linezinzuzo ezisobala ekuthuthukiseni ukusebenza kahle kanye nokuzinzisa ikhwalithi yomkhiqizo.Kodwa-ke, i-China Chain Store and Franchise Association iphinde yasho kuhlolo oluhlobene ukuthi ikhishi elimaphakathi lasekhaya laqala sekwephuzile kakhulu, alikakakhi izinga elihlangene, futhi izimboni ezihambisanayo ezisekelayo azikakhuli.Njengamanje, amakhishi amaningi amaphakathi asungulwa yizinkampani ezihlinzeka ngamaketanga, okulungele ukwandiswa kwamakhishi abo angemuva.Nokho, ngenxa yokufinyelela kwesiteshi okuncane, kunemikhawulo ekuthuthukisweni kwebhizinisi kwakamuva.Ngakho-ke, ukufaka ithrekhi yemifino eyenziwe ngaphambilini, ikhishi eliphakathi lidinga ukuguqulwa nokuthuthukiswa ngokuphuthumayo.
Njengeyunithi yokucubungula, izinsiza ezithuthukisiwe zekhishi eliphakathi nendawo zithinta ngqo izinga lesevisi yekhishi eliphakathi kubathengi nezitolo zamaketanga.Ikhishi elimaphakathi kufanele lethule ukucubungula okuthuthukisiwe, ukupakisha, ukulayisha nokuthulula amathuluzi ekhaya naphesheya ukuze kuthuthukiswe izinga lokusebenzisa okokusebenza, ukuze kuthuthukiswe amandla okucubungula endaweni elinganiselwe.
Ngenkathi inaka imvelo ethuthukisiwe yemishini, ikhishi elimaphakathi kufanele futhi kancane kancane libone i-automation, digitalization kanye nokuphatha okukhaliphile.Ubuchwepheshe obufana ne-inthanethi Yezinto kanye nezinkundla zamafu zingasetshenziswa kancane kancane.Amakhishi amaningi amaphakathi ethule izinhlelo ze-MES kanye ne-ERP ukuze ziqalise ukuqapha idatha enkulu yokukhiqizwa kokudla.Ukusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe bolwazi ukufanisa ukuthengwa, ukucubungula nokusabalalisa kwekhishi eliphakathi, ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukusebenza kahle kwekhishi eliphakathi.Inhloso yokusebenzisa ikhishi eliphakathi ukukhiqiza izitsha ezenziwe ngaphambilini ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle nokunciphisa izindleko zokukhiqiza nezabasebenzi.Kodwa-ke, ngenxa yokuphela kwesikhathi kwekhishi eliphakathi nendawo, izinga elihlanganisiwe alikakakhiwa.Futhi ubuchwepheshe ekulawuleni okuzenzakalelayo nezinye izici zidinga ukuthuthukiswa.Ukugcwaliseka kokuzenzakalelayo, ukuphathwa kwedijithali kanye nokuphathwa okuhlakaniphile ekhishini eliphakathi kulungele ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kokukhiqiza.Ngaphezu kwalokho, ingakwazi futhi ukufeza ukulawula okuhlangene phezu kokunambitheka nokunambitheka kwezithako.
Ngokuthuthukiswa kwendlela yokuqondisa, izindlela zokugada kanye nezinga lokuqondisa, amanye amakhishi amaphakathi embonini yezokupheka azobhekana nokusinda kwezinga eliphezulu.Ngakho-ke, amabhizinisi adinga ukusheshisa ijubane lokuthuthukiswa kwamakhishi amaphakathi ukuze afinyelele uguquko kanye nokuthuthukiswa.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Dec-06-2022